Fauve Landscape
Grade K 1 2 3 4 5
Objectives:
History: Describe subject matter in works of art.
Criticism: Describe subject matter, elements of art,
and principles of design in works of art.
Aesthetics: Identify different effects of positioning
objects in a work of art.
Production: Produce a variety of two-dimensional media
and processes.
Materials
& Preparation: markers, 12x18 white drawing paper, rulers
Vocabulary:
Fauvism
Motivation
& Procedure:
Intro
to Fauvism: Fauvism, French Fauvisme, style of painting that flourished in France from
1898 to 1908; it used pure, brilliant colour, applied straight from the paint
tubes in an aggressive, direct manner to create a sense of an explosion on the
canvas. The Fauves painted directly from nature as the Impressionists had
before them, but their works were invested with a strong expressive reaction to
the subjects they painted. First formally exhibited in Paris in 1905, Fauvist
paintings shocked visitors to the annual Salon d'Automne; one of these visitors
was the critic Louis Vauxcelles, who, because of the violence of their works,
dubbed the painters "Les Fauves" (Wild Beasts). The leader of the
group was Henri Matisse,
who had arrived at the Fauve style after careful, critical study of the masters
of Postimpressionism Paul
Gauguin, Vincent van
Gogh, and Georges
Seurat. Matisse's methodical studies led him to reject traditional
renderings of three-dimensional space and to seek instead a new picture space
defined by movement of colour. Matisse exhibited his famous "Woman with
the Hat" (Walter A. Haas Collection, San Francisco) at the 1905
exhibition; brisk strokes of colour--blues, greens, and reds--form an
energetic, expressive view of the woman. Andre Derain's Fauve paintings
translate every tone of a landscape into pure colour, applied with short,
forceful brushstrokes.
1) Discuss and view Fauvist artwork by Andre Derain and Henri Matisse. 2) Draw a border around white drawing paper.
3) Review landscapes and perspective. Lightly sketch out a landscape starting
with the horizon line. 4) Review color
used in fauvist artwork. 5) Color
landscape with bright colored markers.
6) Design boder around landscape and color in with markers.
Design
Qualities:
Resources: